1. City of Stars Parade Preparations

On December 13, Panama City prepared for the annual City of Stars Christmas Parade, with road closures and security operations announced. More than 500 officials from police, fire, and health services were mobilized to ensure safety during the event. Streets around Balboa Avenue were closed to allow float assembly and crowd management.

Local businesses expressed concern about traffic disruptions but welcomed the influx of visitors. Tourism authorities highlighted the parade as a major attraction for expats and tourists, noting that safety measures were reinforced to prevent petty crime. The event underscores Panama’s efforts to blend cultural celebration with public order.

2. National Trade Facilitation Plan 2025–2030

The Panamanian government launched its National Trade Facilitation Plan 2025–2030 to modernize customs processes and strengthen competitiveness. Commerce Minister Julio Molto announced the creation of a National Committee to coordinate agencies and private sector partners. The plan aims to position Panama as a reliable hub for international trade.

Business leaders praised the initiative, noting that streamlined customs could reduce costs and delays. Critics, however, warned that corruption and bureaucratic inefficiencies must be addressed for the plan to succeed. Analysts emphasized that trade facilitation is vital for Panama’s integration into global supply chains.

3. U.S.–Panama Joint Military Exercise

On December 13, U.S. Marines and Panamanian security forces completed the Combined Jungle Operations Training Course at Base Aeronaval Cristóbal Colón. The exercise, dubbed “Closing the Green Mile,” focused on counter‑narcotics and border security. Officials said the training strengthens Panama’s ability to combat organized crime.

Human rights groups expressed concern about the militarization of border regions, especially near migrant routes. Authorities insisted the exercises were defensive and aimed at protecting civilians. Analysts noted that such cooperation reflects Panama’s strategic role in regional security.

4. President Mulino Denies Hostile Acts Toward Venezuela

President José Raúl Mulino rejected claims that U.S. military training in Panama was linked to hostile acts against Venezuela. He emphasized that Panama remains neutral and committed to regional stability. The statement followed speculation about U.S. naval deployments in the Caribbean.

Diplomatic observers noted that Panama must balance relations with Washington and Caracas while managing its own security concerns. Immigration advocates warned that tensions could exacerbate migrant flows through Panama, as Venezuelans continue to seek refuge abroad.

5. Panama’s Role in Regional Diplomacy

Analysts highlighted Panama’s growing importance as a diplomatic bridge in Latin America. With Turkey positioning itself as a mediator between the U.S. and Venezuela, Panama has sought to maintain neutrality while supporting regional dialogue. Officials stressed that Panama’s geographic and economic position makes it a natural hub for negotiations.

Civil society groups urged the government to prioritize humanitarian concerns, especially regarding migrants from Venezuela and Central America. Expats in Panama expressed hope that diplomatic stability would reduce tensions and improve safety for foreign residents.

6. Security Concerns for Expats in Casco Viejo

On December 13, expats in Panama City’s Casco Viejo reported incidents of theft and harassment. Police confirmed several robberies targeting foreign visitors in the historic district. Embassies issued advisories urging caution.

Local businesses expressed concern that insecurity could deter tourism. Authorities pledged to increase patrols and install more surveillance cameras. Analysts noted that violence against expats undermines Panama’s efforts to promote cultural tourism and attract foreign investment.

7. Panama Strengthens Customs Oversight

As part of the trade facilitation plan, customs authorities announced stricter oversight of cargo inspections. Officials said the measures aim to combat smuggling and improve transparency. The reforms include digital tracking systems and enhanced training for customs officers.

Importers welcomed the modernization but warned of potential delays during the transition. NGOs emphasized the need to protect migrant workers employed in logistics, who often face exploitation. Analysts stressed that customs reform is essential for Panama’s credibility as a trade hub.

8. Migrant Safety Concerns in Darién Province

NGOs reported rising violence against migrants in Darién province, with organized crime groups targeting vulnerable travelers. Incidents included extortion, assaults, and theft along jungle routes. Authorities acknowledged the challenges but insisted that patrols were being reinforced.

Humanitarian organizations urged stronger protections and international support. Expats working with aid groups expressed concern about their own safety, noting that violence sometimes spills into nearby communities. Analysts warned that migrant insecurity could tarnish Panama’s international reputation.

9. Tourism Sector Promotes Cultural Festivals

Panama’s tourism board announced new cultural festivals to attract visitors during the holiday season. Events include indigenous craft fairs, Afro‑Panamanian music performances, and culinary showcases. Officials said the festivals highlight Panama’s diversity and aim to boost local economies.

Tourism operators welcomed the initiative but stressed the need for stronger safety measures. Expats attending past festivals reported isolated incidents of theft. Analysts noted that cultural tourism can thrive only if public security is prioritized.

10. Civil Society Calls for Transparency in Military Cooperation

Civil society organizations demanded greater transparency regarding Panama’s military cooperation with the U.S. Groups argued that citizens must be informed about the scope and purpose of joint exercises. Demonstrations in Panama City emphasized concerns about sovereignty and accountability.

The government defended the cooperation, citing benefits for national security. Analysts warned that without transparency, public trust could erode. Immigration advocates added that militarization of border regions risks worsening conditions for migrants.