1. President Mulino Attends Nobel Peace Prize Ceremony
President José Raúl Mulino traveled to Oslo to attend the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony, where Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado was honored. Mulino’s presence signaled Panama’s support for democratic movements in Latin America and reinforced its reputation as a diplomatic bridge between nations. His meeting with King Harald of Norway highlighted Panama’s growing ambition to play a stabilizing role in global affairs, especially in the context of regional tensions with Venezuela. Observers noted that Mulino’s international visibility could strengthen Panama’s credibility in future negotiations.

2. Prison System Costs Spark Debate
Panama’s Ministry of Government disclosed that the state spends roughly $36 per day on each of the country’s 24,000 inmates, a figure that has sparked heated debate about the sustainability of the prison system. With La Nueva Joya prison alone housing 5,000 prisoners, the government announced tenders worth $243 million to supply food to penitentiary centers in Panama and Colón. Critics argue that the system drains public resources without addressing rehabilitation, while reform advocates call for investment in education and reintegration programs. The issue has become a flashpoint in discussions about justice and fiscal responsibility.

3. Panama Offers to Mediate U.S.–Venezuela Tensions
Panama joined Qatar in offering to mediate between the United States and Venezuela, positioning itself as a neutral actor in a volatile geopolitical landscape. Officials emphasized Panama’s tradition of diplomacy, citing its role in past peace talks and its strategic location as a hub for international dialogue. While some analysts praised the move as bold, others questioned whether Panama has the leverage to influence outcomes in such a high-stakes conflict. Still, the offer reflects Mulino’s broader vision of Panama as a regional peace broker.

4. U.S. Military Training Raises Concerns
President Mulino denied claims that U.S. military training exercises in Panama were linked to hostile acts against Venezuela. The exercises, according to officials, are routine and designed to strengthen Panama’s defense capabilities. However, opposition leaders and civil society groups expressed concern that Panama could be drawn into regional disputes, potentially jeopardizing its neutrality. The controversy underscores the delicate balance Panama must maintain between security cooperation with the U.S. and its diplomatic role in Latin America.

5. Economic Outlook and Canal Revenues
Panama’s economy showed resilience in December as canal revenues rebounded following drought-related restrictions earlier in the year. Shipping companies welcomed the easing of transit delays, which had disrupted global trade and raised costs. Environmental groups, however, continue to press for long-term water management solutions to safeguard the canal’s future. The rebound has reassured investors, but experts warn that climate change remains a looming threat to Panama’s most vital economic asset.

6. Immigration Policy Debate Intensifies
Lawmakers debated new immigration measures as Panama faces rising inflows of migrants from Venezuela, Haiti, and Central America. Proposals under discussion include expanded humanitarian visas, stricter border enforcement, and integration programs to help migrants access healthcare and employment. Advocates argue that Panama must uphold its humanitarian obligations, while critics warn that overstretched public services could buckle under pressure. The debate reflects Panama’s dual identity as both a transit country and a destination for migrants seeking stability.

7. Violence Against Tourists in Colón
Authorities confirmed an incident in Colón where two European tourists were assaulted during a robbery near the port area. Although injuries were minor, the attack reignited concerns about safety for visitors and expats. Tourism officials pledged increased police presence in high-risk zones and launched new awareness campaigns to guide travelers on safe practices. Industry leaders stressed that Panama’s reputation as a safe destination must be protected, especially as the country seeks to expand its cruise and holiday tourism markets.

8. Archbishop Ulloa’s Immaculate Conception Mass
Archbishop José Domingo Ulloa led a national mass honoring the Day of the Immaculate Conception, drawing thousands of worshippers across Panama. His sermon emphasized the role of Panamanian mothers in preserving cultural and spiritual traditions, reinforcing the country’s strong Catholic identity. The holiday, marked by processions and community gatherings, showcased Panama’s blend of faith and national pride. Religious leaders highlighted the importance of unity and compassion in a time of political and social challenges.

9. Sports Spotlight: Delgado Retains Title
Panamanian boxer Nataly Delgado successfully defended her interim world title, thrilling fans with a decisive victory. Meanwhile, rising star Maximiliano Bonilla extended his undefeated streak to 9–0, all by knockout, cementing his reputation as one of Panama’s most promising athletes. The victories brought pride to Panama’s sporting community and highlighted the nation’s growing presence in international boxing. Sports commentators noted that Panama’s athletes continue to inspire national unity and global recognition.

10. Tourism Sector Pushes for Safety and Growth
Despite isolated incidents of violence, Panama’s tourism sector reported strong growth in December, driven by cruise arrivals and holiday travel. Industry leaders called for enhanced safety measures, infrastructure upgrades, and marketing campaigns to ensure Panama remains competitive with regional destinations like Costa Rica and Colombia. The government pledged to invest in tourism development zones and expand partnerships with airlines to boost connectivity. With tourism contributing significantly to Panama’s GDP, officials stressed that maintaining visitor confidence is essential for long-term growth.