1.Finland Court Ruling on Competition Oversight

The Supreme Administrative Court in Finland ruled that the national competition authority (FCCA) had the right to request detailed information on corporate acquisitions as part of an investigation into potential restrictions of competition. This decision strengthens regulators’ ability to scrutinize mergers and acquisitions more aggressively.

The ruling is expected to set a precedent for future cases, giving the FCCA broader powers to demand transparency from companies. Businesses expressed concern about increased compliance burdens, while consumer groups welcomed the move as a safeguard against monopolistic practices.

2. France Studies AI’s Environmental Impact

France’s competition authority (Autorité de la concurrence) published a study on the energy and environmental impact of artificial intelligence. The report highlighted concerns about the carbon footprint of large-scale AI models and data centers.

Officials suggested that AI regulation should include sustainability criteria, not just ethical and privacy safeguards. Industry leaders warned that stricter rules could slow innovation, while environmental groups argued that unchecked AI growth risks undermining Europe’s climate goals.

3. Germany Approves Bookstore Chain Acquisition

Germany’s Bundeskartellamt approved Topp Holding AG’s acquisition of a stake in Heinrich Hugendubel Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG, one of the country’s largest bookstore chains. The regulator concluded that the deal would not significantly reduce competition in the retail book market.

The decision reflects confidence in Germany’s diverse publishing ecosystem, where online platforms and independent stores continue to thrive. Analysts noted that consolidation could help traditional bookstores compete with e-commerce giants.

4. Ireland Investigates Laundry Services Merger

Ireland’s Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC) opened a full investigation into Elis S.A.’s proposed acquisition of O.C.L. Laundry Services. Officials raised concerns about reduced competition in the commercial laundry sector.

The probe will assess whether the merger could lead to higher prices for hospitals, hotels, and restaurants. Industry stakeholders said the investigation underscores Ireland’s commitment to maintaining fair competition.

5. UK Food Industry Merger Scrutinized

The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) accepted undertakings in lieu of a Phase 2 investigation into Greencore Group plc’s acquisition of Bakkavor Group plc. The deal consolidates two major players in the ready-meal and food production industry.

Consumer advocates warned that reduced competition could impact pricing and product diversity. The CMA’s decision reflects a balancing act between encouraging investment and protecting consumer interests.

6. Zelenskyy to Attend EU Summit

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed he will attend the EU summit in Brussels. Key discussions will include the use of frozen Russian assets to support Kyiv.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán reiterated his opposition, warning that such measures could undermine EU legal frameworks. The summit is expected to highlight divisions within the bloc over how far to go in supporting Ukraine.

7. France Probes Ferry Interference

French authorities launched an investigation into alleged “foreign interference” involving a passenger ferry route. Officials suspect attempts to disrupt operations through cyberattacks or misinformation campaigns.

The probe reflects growing concerns about hybrid threats targeting Europe’s transport infrastructure. Security experts said the case highlights vulnerabilities in maritime logistics.

8. UN Reports Humanitarian Crisis in Ukraine

The UN reported that half of Kherson city’s population has been without electricity for several days due to repeated Russian strikes. Aid officials warned that prolonged outages are leaving residents unable to heat homes or cook food.

The humanitarian situation underscores the urgency of international support, with aid agencies struggling to deliver supplies amid ongoing shelling.

9. Immigration Debate in Brussels

EU lawmakers reignited debate over migration policy after Poland’s recent border tunnel discovery. Some leaders called for stricter surveillance, while others emphasized humanitarian protections.

The clash reflects ongoing divisions within the EU, with frontline states demanding more support and northern members resisting relocation quotas. NGOs warned that securitization risks undermining asylum rights.

10. Violence Against Tourists in Spain

Reports emerged of tourists being harassed in Barcelona during anti-tourism protests. Incidents included vandalism of buses and intimidation of foreign visitors.

Police confirmed minor assaults, and embassies issued advisories urging travelers to avoid protest hotspots. Tourism officials warned that repeated violence could damage Spain’s reputation as a safe destination.